The Macro Trader

Archive for March, 2010

The MOVE Index And Outlying Events

In the investment world it should be no surprise to anyone anymore that outlying events actually happen with a decent amount of regularity. Looking at the past 12 years we have had the Asian Contagion, Russian Default, LTCM, .Com crash, housing crash, and the subsequent crash of everything else. Most of these are one in a gazillion year type events and yet they all happened inside of 12 years. Statistics while useful, are not able to perfectly model the real world.

So mixing stats with history let us look at the MOVE Index. The MOVE Index, essentially the bond markets VIX, typically trades between 128 and 79. Anything outside of those two lines is at least one standard deviation from the mean. As you can see in the chart below we are currently more than one standard deviation below the mean and look to be headed lower. (Click on chart to enlarge)

MOVE Index

move-index2

Of course the interesting thing about the MOVE Index is not what level it is at but what tends to happen when it reaches certain levels.  Essentially whenever the MOVE Index drops below one standard deviation something blows up. Apparently bond market investor complacency is a better gauge of “too complacent” than other volatility gauges.

Drops below the lower one standard deviation have preceded the following events

-First Gulf War

-Asian Contagion

-LTCM bailout/Russian Default

-.Com tech crash

-Housing/Credit crisis

While it is not a crystal ball, see the extended period below one standard deviation preceding the credit crisis, the MOVE index is still a good risk gauge with a solid track record of saying investors are too risk averse or that we are too complacent and therefore not really aware of the risks on the horizon.  Consider this the yellow light, its not saying stop but its not saying go either.

Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com

Take a $1 trial of The Macro Trader to receive unbiased actionable research.

Global Trade and Port Data Seasonality

One of the many indicators that we track is that of the Los Angeles and Long Beach port data.  Combined these two ports handle almost 50% of the shipping traffic for the United States so they are obvioulsy useful in order to follow global trade.  As you can see in the chart port data s very seasonal.  You can see that total trade (the green line) typically peaks in October and typically bottoms in February.  Sometimes this cycle is off by a month in either direction but for the most part it’s very consistent. (Click on chart to enlarge)

LA and Long Beach Port Data

port-data

While total shipping volume, outbound plus inbound containers, is down over 25% from the peak back in September of 2007 it is important to look at the same month due to seasonality.  Looking at shipping volume from Feb 2010 against the peak Feb in 2007 shipping is down -13.7% or 118,562 containers.

So is trade improving or getting worse?  By breaking the data down into performance by month we can see if this January and February are better or worse than other years.  In the chart below you can see that for 2010 Jan and Feb were both actually slightly above their historical averages.  The average January sees traffic shrink by -3.10% and this year it only shrank by -3.05%.  February sees an average decline of -4.42% and for 2010 it only declined -2.89%. (Click on chart to enlarge)

Port Data Seasonality For Jan And Feb

jan-feb-port-data

Frankly right now the data isn’t screaming at us.  Numbers are coming in close to the historical norms but overall there is little to get too worked up about. Basically port data is currently telling us that the recovery is still in progress but that nothing is really improving or declining.  What would be a constructive sign would be to see March where we have a historical average increase of 10.69%.  A large miss would be a bad sign while an average or even slightly higher number would be considered by us to be very bullish.

Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com

Take a $1 trial of The Macro Trader to receive unbiased actionable research.

One Not So Bullish Sentiment Indicator

One indicator that we follow is that of the 5-Day Equity Put/Call Ratio.  In fact it was one of the indicators that helped lead us to call for a correction back on January 12th in our post “It’s Time For A Pullback In Stocks”.  A few days later the SP500 started its 9% pullback.

So what is it saying right now?  If you look at the chart below you can see that the reading on the 5-Day Equity Put/Call ratio is at its lowest (most bearish) level in over four years with a reading of .50. This of course coincides with a near new high in the SP500. (Click on chart to enlarge)

SP500 and 5-day Equity Put/Call Ratio

sp500-5-day-equity-put-call-ratio

While we aren’t calling for a new correction, we do think that we are likely in for a pullback of sorts before moving higher.  We remain bullish in the medium term as breadth remains strong and many industry groups continue to break out.  While shorting is definitely an option, in light of our longer term outlook we have instead opted to hedge our long exposure with some slightly out of the money options.

Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com

Disclaimer-We hold long positions in several industry group ETF’s and puts on the SP500.

Take a $1 trial of The Macro Trader to receive unbiased actionable research.

Charts That Make You Go Hmm…

10-Yr Swap Spreads hit their lowest level since 1988 on 3/9/10 hitting 3.25.  How many more days until they go negative? (Click on chart to enlarge)

10-Yr Swap Spread

10-year-swaps-historic

Go short Treasuries, its the most obvious trade ever right?  While they might go up or down the MOVE Index continues to forecast less and less volatility, which at least to us indicates that the market is not expecting yields to change a whole lot anytime soon. (Click on chart to enlarge)

MOVE Index

move-index

Not sure if Chanos is right on China being in a huge bubble, but looking at the chart it appears as though at least a few investors are less than bullish. (Click on chart to enlarge)

FXI China ETF

fxi-china-etf

We just crossed the one year anniversary of the current rally/bull market the other day.  Over that time on a weekly closing basis the SP500 is up over 66%.  This has been the largest one year rally in over 60 years.  We are starting to hedge our long exposure as we are currently cautiously bullish. (Click on chart to enlarge)

SP500 1-Yr Rolling Returns

sp500-1-yr-rolling-return

Back in December we shorted the Euro on the basis of the EU being weak, overvalued, and sentiment becoming far too one sided.  In these pages we also looked at buying the USD on a technical basis. Looking at the USD and T-Bills however shows another reason for the USD rally. (Click on chart to enlarge)

US Dollar and T-Bill Yield

us-dollar-index-t-bills

Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com

Take a $1 trial of The Macro Trader to receive unbiased actionable research.

Goldollar Index

One important indicator for gold is the Goldollar index.  The Goldollar index is formulated by taking the price of gold and multiply it by the US Dollar Index.  This has the effect of giving us the trend of the price of gold isolated from movements in the US Dollar.  As far as we know the Goldollar index was devised by the McClellans of McClellan Oscillator fame.  Just as the developers intended we use this index to help forecast and confirm what the price of gold is likely to do and what it is currently doing.  If the Goldollar index breaks out to the upside gold usually follows, and if it tanks then gold follow to the downside as well.  While it is not perfect it has definitely aided us in our trading.

So what is the Goldollar index showing us right now?  As you can see in the chart below the Goldollar index in the lower pane looks similar to the gold chart in the upper pane.  The main difference is that the Goldollar index has broken out from its consolidation and is right at its highs and gold is not.  While not the holy grail, and therefore sometimes wrong this would indicate to us that in the relatively near future gold will be moving higher. (Click on chart to enlarge)

Gold and Goldollar Index

goldollar-index-and-gold

Disclaimer-currently hold no position in gold but that is likely to change soon

Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com

Take a $1 trial of The Macro Trader to receive unbiased actionable research.

New Subscription Options For The Macro Trader

Since launching The Macro Trader in November of 2007 our subscribers were able to avoid the crash of 2008 and while we were not as short as we would have liked we were profitable, all this in a year wen the SP500 was down -38.5%.  Recently we publicly called the downturn in the Euro in our blog post entitled “Is It Finally Time To Short The Euro“  as well as calling the correction in the stock market with our post “It’s Time For A Pullback In Stocks.”  While we definitely do not get everything right we do strive to provide some of the best and most actionable research available.

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Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com

Is It Time For Large Cap Value To Shine?

We run several different models that help us to determine what the market is favoring in regards to style-growth/value and size-market cap and right now they are pointing to a potential mean reversion trade going long Large Cap Value against Small Cap Growth.

Looking at the chart below you can see that over essentially the last decade the Russell 1000 Value and Russell 2000 Growth ratio has reached extremes around 1.00 and .82.  We are obviously nearing the lower end of the range where the Russell 1000 Value index typically takes over. (Click on chart to enlarge)

Russell 1000 Value/Russell 1000 Growth ETF Ratio

iwd-iwo-r1kv-r2kg-ratio

Since these types of mean reversion trades can last for a few years at a time it is important to look at as much data as possible.  Looking at monthly Russell data from 1979 to now you can see in the lower panel below that when normalized using a 36 month moving average that the ratio is more than one standard deviation away from the norm.  While it has been, and could definitely become more extended we are looking at this as a potential pairs trade using the ETF’s IWD for the Russell 1000 Value and IWO for the Russell 2000 Growth indexes. (Click on chart to enlarge)

R1KV/R2KG Ratio and Mean Reversion Charts

r1kv-r2kg

We also like the fundamentals of this trade.  If as we believe we are going to see what we are calling a slowth (slow growth) period for at least the next year or so and possibly for the next five plus years (what PIMCO calls the “new normal”) it would follow that the market would start to back out of small cap growth stocks and go to areas where there is more safety of principal as well as decent and reliable dividends.   This area typically is large cap value where most of the companies are diversified across the globe, across product lines, and have large cash positions.  In addition to the macro landscape, on a valuation/expected returns standpoint this area is also favored by some well known asset class return forecasts such as the GMO 7-Yr forecast seen in the chart below. (Click on chart to enlarge)

GMO 7-Yr Forecasts for US Stocks

gmo-asset-class-us-stock-forecasts

Disclaimer-The Macro Trader currently does not hold any of these securities.

Happy Trading,

Dave@TheMacroTrader.com